{"id":794,"date":"2020-06-15T10:47:38","date_gmt":"2020-06-15T14:47:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mehmetulutas.com\/?p=794"},"modified":"2021-02-22T13:20:50","modified_gmt":"2021-02-22T18:20:50","slug":"uzay-isste-hayat-cekilmez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mehmetulutas.com\/index.php\/2020\/06\/15\/uzay-isste-hayat-cekilmez\/","title":{"rendered":"UZAY – ISS\u2019te Hayat Zor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Uluslararas\u0131 Uzay \u0130stasyonu (ISS) 1998\u2019de mod\u00fcler olarak in\u015fa edilmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve zamanla b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclerek kullan\u0131lmaya devam edilen bir uzay istasyonu. Daha \u00e7ok deney ve g\u00f6zlem yapmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan ISS\u2019in ileride Ay\u2019a ve Mars\u2019a yap\u0131lacak seyahatlerde atlama ta\u015f\u0131 olarak ta kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 bekleniyor. ISS hakk\u0131ndaki di\u011fer enteresan bilgiler \u015f\u00f6yle:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  1. ISS yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden 410 km y\u00fckseklikte, al\u00e7ak y\u00f6r\u00fcngede, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 her 93 dakikada bir turluyor.<\/li>
  2. Her ne kadar d\u00fcnyadaki yer\u00e7ekiminin %90\u2019\u0131 ISS\u2019te de olsa da, y\u00f6r\u00fcngede \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 (27,600\u00a0km\/saat) hareket etti\u011fi i\u00e7in d\u00fcnyaya d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fcyor, ama i\u00e7indeki astronotlar m\u00fctemadi serbest d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f halindeler ve bunun yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201ca\u011f\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z\u201d ortamda y\u00fczermi\u015f gibi hareket ediyorlar. Asl\u0131nda bunun benzerini k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine biz de ya\u015fayabiliyoruz d\u00fcnyada; arabayla bir yoku\u015ftan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 h\u0131zla inerken popomuzun koltuktan kalkmas\u0131 gibi.<\/li>
  3. Astronotlar a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z ortam sebebiyle kendilerini kemerlerle bir yere ba\u011flayarak ayakta uyuyorlar. Ortamdaki radyasyon g\u00f6z kapaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n alt\u0131nda beyaz y\u0131ld\u0131zc\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7akmas\u0131na sebep oldu\u011fundan derin uyku m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/li>
  4. A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z ortamda kaslar kullan\u0131lamad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan atrofi yani kas zay\u0131flamas\u0131 oluyor ve d\u00fcnyaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte ayakta durmakta zorlan\u0131yorsunuz. Mesela Kanadal\u0131 bir bayan astronot d\u00fcnyaya geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnden hemen sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda yere kapakland\u0131. Bunu \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in NASA astronotlara her g\u00fcn ko\u015fu band\u0131nda ko\u015fturtuyor.<\/li>
  5. Uzun s\u00fcre a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131z ortamda ya\u015famak kemik erimesine ve kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131 bozukluklar\u0131na da sebebiyet veriyor.<\/li>
  6. ISS\u2019te \u00f6zel hayat diye bir \u015fey yok. Sadece bir duvar\u0131n ufak bir k\u0131sm\u0131na foto\u011fraf veya hat\u0131ra e\u015fya asma haklar\u0131 var. \u00c7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kapal\u0131 bir alanda aylarca ailelerinden ve d\u00fcnyadan uzak ya\u015fayan astronotlar\u0131n stres seviyeleri tavan yapabiliyor.<\/li>
  7. Astronotlar\u0131n mesaisi sabah 6\u2019da ba\u015fl\u0131yor ve g\u00fcnde 10 saat \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yorlar. Cumartesileri yar\u0131m g\u00fcn, Pazarlar\u0131 tatil.<\/li>
  8. Her 24 saatte 16 g\u00fcndo\u011fumu ve 16 g\u00fcnbat\u0131m\u0131 oldu\u011fundan, d\u00fczenli uyku i\u00e7in her g\u00fcn evrensel saate g\u00f6re 21:00\u2019da pencereler karart\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/li>
  9. Yiyecekler vakumlu plastik kaplarda veriliyor. Yemek \u0131s\u0131t\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 ve buzdolab\u0131 var. Benzer \u015feyleri yemekten s\u0131k\u0131lan astronotlar d\u00fcnyadan gelecek taze sebze ve meyveyi d\u00f6rt g\u00f6zle bekliyorlar. Yemek s\u0131ras\u0131nda etrafa d\u00f6k\u00fclenler makinalar\u0131 bozmas\u0131n diye \u00f6zenle toplan\u0131yor.<\/li>
  10. Du\u015f yok. Onun yerine su jeti ve \u0131slak havlu kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Su sarf\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in de yenilebilir di\u015f macunu kullan\u0131yorlar.<\/li>
  11. \u0130ki tane tuvalet var. D\u0131\u015fk\u0131 vakumla \u00e7ekilip bir konteynerde toplan\u0131yor. \u0130drar ise ba\u015fka bir haznede toplan\u0131yor, temizlenip yeniden i\u00e7me suyuna \u00e7evriliyor.<\/li>
  12. Astronotlar\u0131n y\u0131ll\u0131k kazanc\u0131 tecr\u00fcbeyle orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak 66 bin ile 161 bin $ aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiyor.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    G\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi \u00e7ile \u00e7ekmeden bilim olmuyor ve astronotluk para i\u00e7in yap\u0131lacak i\u015f de\u011fil.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Uluslararas\u0131 Uzay \u0130stasyonu (ISS) 1998\u2019de mod\u00fcler olarak in\u015fa edilmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve zamanla b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclerek kullan\u0131lmaya devam edilen bir uzay istasyonu. Daha \u00e7ok deney ve g\u00f6zlem yapmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan ISS\u2019in ileride Ay\u2019a ve Mars\u2019a yap\u0131lacak seyahatlerde atlama ta\u015f\u0131 olarak ta kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 bekleniyor. ISS hakk\u0131ndaki di\u011fer enteresan bilgiler \u015f\u00f6yle: ISS yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden 410 km y\u00fckseklikte, al\u00e7ak y\u00f6r\u00fcngede, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 her […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":796,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[246],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nUZAY - ISS\u2019te Hayat Zor - Mehmet Y. Uluta\u015f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mehmetulutas.com\/index.php\/2020\/06\/15\/uzay-isste-hayat-cekilmez\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"UZAY - ISS\u2019te Hayat Zor - Mehmet Y. Uluta\u015f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Uluslararas\u0131 Uzay \u0130stasyonu (ISS) 1998\u2019de mod\u00fcler olarak in\u015fa edilmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve zamanla b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclerek kullan\u0131lmaya devam edilen bir uzay istasyonu. Daha \u00e7ok deney ve g\u00f6zlem yapmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan ISS\u2019in ileride Ay\u2019a ve Mars\u2019a yap\u0131lacak seyahatlerde atlama ta\u015f\u0131 olarak ta kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 bekleniyor. ISS hakk\u0131ndaki di\u011fer enteresan bilgiler \u015f\u00f6yle: ISS yery\u00fcz\u00fcnden 410 km y\u00fckseklikte, al\u00e7ak y\u00f6r\u00fcngede, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 her […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mehmetulutas.com\/index.php\/2020\/06\/15\/uzay-isste-hayat-cekilmez\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mehmet Y. 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